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The Bhakti movement in India was a response against which institution?

  • (A) Caste system
  • (B) Vedic rituals
  • (C) British colonialism
  • (D) Mughal rule

Answer: Caste system

The Bhakti movement in India, which spread across the country from the 7th to 17th centuries, was a response against the rigid caste system and ritualistic practices.

The Vishnu Purana is a text belonging to which category of Hindu scriptures?

  • (A) Vedic texts
  • (B) Upanishads
  • (C) Puranic literature
  • (D) Sutras

Answer: Puranic literature

The Vishnu Purana is one of the eighteen Mah?pur??as and is an important Hindu text, belonging to the category of Puranic literature.

The Indian Civil Services examination was first introduced by the British in which year?

  • (A) 1861
  • (B) 1857
  • (C) 1855
  • (D) 1890

Answer: 1861

The British established the Indian Civil Services examination in 1861 as a means to recruit officers for the British administration in India.

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The Chola dynasty is known for which significant architectural achievement?

  • (A) Building of the Golden Temple
  • (B) Construction of Brihadeeswarar Temple
  • (C) Building of Qutub Minar
  • (D) Creation of Red Fort

Answer: Construction of Brihadeeswarar Temple

The Chola dynasty is particularly famous for its grand architectural achievements, including the Brihadeeswarar Temple in Tamil Nadu.

The Viceroy of India during the Jallianwala Bagh massacre was:

  • (A) Lord Curzon
  • (B) Lord Mountbatten
  • (C) Lord Irwin
  • (D) Lord Chelmsford

Answer: Lord Chelmsford

Lord Chelmsford was the Viceroy of India during the Jallianwala Bagh massacre in 1919, when British troops opened fire on unarmed protesters.

The First Battle of Panipat was fought between the forces of Babur and which Afghan ruler?

  • (A) Ibrahim Lodi
  • (B) Sher Shah Suri
  • (C) Ahmad Shah Durrani
  • (D) Babar

Answer: Ibrahim Lodi

The First Battle of Panipat, fought in 1526, was between Babur and Ibrahim Lodi, resulting in the defeat of Ibrahim Lodi and the foundation of the Mughal Empire.

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The Indian National Army was formed by which freedom fighter?

  • (A) Subhas Chandra Bose
  • (B) Bhagat Singh
  • (C) Jawaharlal Nehru
  • (D) Lala Lajpat Rai

Answer: Subhas Chandra Bose

Subhas Chandra Bose formed the Indian National Army (INA) in 1942 to fight against British rule, which was supported by Japan during World War II.

The Salt Act was introduced in India in which year?

  • (A) 1825
  • (B) 1857
  • (C) 1878
  • (D) 1882

Answer: 1882

The Salt Act of 1882 imposed a government monopoly on the production and sale of salt, which later became one of the key points of Gandhi?s civil disobedience.

The Mughal Emperor who introduced the Jizya tax on non-Muslims was:

  • (A) Akbar
  • (B) Aurangzeb
  • (C) Shah Jahan
  • (D) Jahangir

Answer: Aurangzeb

Aurangzeb, the sixth Mughal emperor, reintroduced the Jizya tax in 1679 as part of his policy to enforce Islamic rule.

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The Rani of Jhansi who fought bravely against the British during the 1857 Revolt was:

  • (A) Rani Laxmibai
  • (B) Begum Hazrat Mahal
  • (C) Rani Chennamma
  • (D) Laxmi Bai

Answer: Rani Laxmibai

Rani Laxmibai of Jhansi was one of the most prominent figures in the 1857 Revolt, known for her courage and leadership against the British forces.

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