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The Indian National Congress was divided into two factions in 1907 at the Surat session. What were these factions called?

  • (A) Extremists and Moderates
  • (B) Liberals and Conservatives
  • (C) Reformists and Radicals
  • (D) None of the above

Answer: Extremists and Moderates

At the Surat session of 1907, the Indian National Congress split into two factions: the Extremists, led by Bal Gangadhar Tilak and the Moderates, led by Gopal Krishna Gokhale.

The Muslim League demanded the creation of Pakistan in which year?

  • (A) 1929
  • (B) 1930
  • (C) 1940
  • (D) 1946

Answer: 1940

The Muslim League, led by Muhammad Ali Jinnah, passed the Lahore Resolution in 1940, demanding the creation of Pakistan.

The Bardoli Satyagraha was led by which leader?

  • (A) Jawaharlal Nehru
  • (B) Vallabhbhai Patel
  • (C) Lala Lajpat Rai
  • (D) Subhas Chandra Bose

Answer: Vallabhbhai Patel

Vallabhbhai Patel led the Bardoli Satyagraha in 1928 to protest against the increased land revenue in Gujarat and the movement was successful.

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The All-India Muslim League was established in which year?

  • (A) 1905
  • (B) 1916
  • (C) 1920
  • (D) 1940

Answer: 1916

The All-India Muslim League was established in 1916 to represent the political interests of Muslims in India and later became instrumental in the creation of Pakistan.

The Khilafat Movement was led by which famous Indian leaders?

  • (A) Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru
  • (B) Maulana Azad and Mohammad Ali Jinnah
  • (C) Maulana Mohammad Ali and Shaukat Ali
  • (D) Subhas Chandra Bose and Lala Lajpat Rai

Answer: Maulana Mohammad Ali and Shaukat Ali

The Khilafat Movement, led by Maulana Mohammad Ali and Shaukat Ali, was aimed at preserving the Ottoman Caliphate after World War I.

The First War of Indian Independence is also known by which name?

  • (A) 1857 Revolt
  • (B) Sepoy Mutiny
  • (C) Indian Rebellion
  • (D) All of the above

Answer: All of the above

The First War of Indian Independence, also called the Sepoy Mutiny or Indian Rebellion of 1857, was a significant uprising against British rule.

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The Simla Agreement was signed between India and Pakistan in which year?

  • (A) 1947
  • (B) 1950
  • (C) 1972
  • (D) 1965

Answer: 1972

The Simla Agreement, signed in 1972, aimed to resolve issues between India and Pakistan after the 1971 war and the creation of Bangladesh.

The Doctrine of Lapse was introduced by which British governor-general?

  • (A) Lord Canning
  • (B) Lord Dalhousie
  • (C) Lord Minto
  • (D) Lord Curzon

Answer: Lord Dalhousie

The Doctrine of Lapse was introduced by Lord Dalhousie, which allowed the British East India Company to annex states where the ruler had no male heir.

The Bengal Renaissance is associated with which group of intellectuals?

  • (A) Social reformers
  • (B) Poets and artists
  • (C) Bengali writers and reformers
  • (D) Freedom fighters

Answer: Bengali writers and reformers

The Bengal Renaissance was an intellectual movement that focused on social reform, literature and cultural development, primarily led by Bengali reformers.

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The Maharaja of Travancore accepted British suzerainty in which year?

  • (A) 1800
  • (B) 1815
  • (C) 1830
  • (D) 1850

Answer: 1815

The Maharaja of Travancore, in 1815, became the first Indian ruler to accept British suzerainty under the terms of a subsidiary alliance.

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