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The Khilafat Movement was initiated in response to which event?

  • (A) The World War I
  • (B) The abolition of the Caliphate
  • (C) The partition of Bengal
  • (D) The rise of Communism

Answer: The abolition of the Caliphate

The Khilafat Movement (1919-1924) was initiated by Muslims in India to protect the Ottoman Caliphate after World War I, led by leaders like Maulana Azad.

Who was the founder of the Sikh Empire?

  • (A) Maharaja Ranjit Singh
  • (B) Guru Nanak
  • (C) Banda Singh Bahadur
  • (D) Hari Singh Nalwa

Answer: Maharaja Ranjit Singh

Maharaja Ranjit Singh founded the Sikh Empire in the early 19th century, unifying the Sikh territories in Punjab and becoming its first Maharaja.

The Battle of Buxar was fought between the British and which rulers?

  • (A) Marathas and Rajputs
  • (B) Mughals and Sikhs
  • (C) Nawabs of Bengal, Oudh and Bihar
  • (D) Rajputs and Mughals

Answer: Nawabs of Bengal, Oudh and Bihar

The Battle of Buxar (1764) was fought between the British East India Company and a coalition of Nawabs of Bengal, Oudh and Bihar.

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The Indian Rebellion of 1857 began from which location?

  • (A) Meerut
  • (B) Delhi
  • (C) Lucknow
  • (D) Kanpur

Answer: Meerut

The 1857 revolt, also called the Sepoy Mutiny, began in Meerut and spread to many parts of India, marking the first major revolt against British rule.

The Simla Conference was convened in 1945 to discuss which issue?

  • (A) Indias independence
  • (B) World War II
  • (C) Reforms for Indian governance
  • (D) Indian participation in the UN

Answer: Reforms for Indian governance

The Simla Conference of 1945 was convened to discuss constitutional reforms and political issues in India under British rule.

The Indian National Congress was divided into two groups in 1907 at the Surat session. Which were these?

  • (A) Moderates and Extremists
  • (B) Reformists and Revolutionaries
  • (C) Liberals and Radicals
  • (D) Progressives and Conservatives

Answer: Moderates and Extremists

The Indian National Congress split into two factions in the Surat session of 1907: Moderates and Extremists, led by Gokhale and Tilak, respectively.

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The Jat Rebellion of 1669-70 was led by which Jat leader?

  • (A) Churaman
  • (B) Suraj Mal
  • (C) Gokul Singh
  • (D) Rajaram

Answer: Suraj Mal

Suraj Mal, the leader of the Jat people, led the Jat Rebellion against Mughal authority during the 17th century.

The Mughal Emperor who shifted the capital from Agra to Delhi was?

  • (A) Babur
  • (B) Akbar
  • (C) Shah Jahan
  • (D) Aurangzeb

Answer: Shah Jahan

Shah Jahan moved the Mughal capital from Agra to Delhi, where he built the magnificent Red Fort and the city of Shahjahanabad.

The Swaraj Party was founded by which two leaders?

  • (A) Lala Lajpat Rai and Bipin Chandra Pal
  • (B) Subhas Chandra Bose and C.R. Das
  • (C) Jawaharlal Nehru and Sardar Patel
  • (D) Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru

Answer: Subhas Chandra Bose and C.R. Das

The Swaraj Party was founded by C.R. Das and Subhas Chandra Bose in 1923 to demand self-rule from the British.

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Who is known as the Father of Indian Renaissance?

  • (A) Rabindranath Tagore
  • (B) Raja Ram Mohan Roy
  • (C) Swami Vivekananda
  • (D) Iswarchandra Vidyasagar

Answer: Raja Ram Mohan Roy

Raja Ram Mohan Roy is often called the Father of Indian Renaissance due to his reformist efforts, including the abolition of Sati.

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