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The Indian Constitution guarantees which of the following as a Fundamental Right?

  • (A) Right to Property
  • (B) Right to Freedom of Speech
  • (C) Right to Work
  • (D) Right to Equality

Answer: Right to Freedom of Speech

Article 19 of the Indian Constitution guarantees the right to freedom of speech and expression to every citizen.

Who appoints the members of the Election Commission in India?

  • (A) President
  • (B) Prime Minister
  • (C) Chief Justice of India
  • (D) Parliament

Answer: President

The President of India appoints the members of the Election Commission.

Which of the following Articles provides for the independence of the judiciary in India?

  • (A) Article 50
  • (B) Article 51
  • (C) Article 74
  • (D) Article 124

Answer: Article 50

Article 50 of the Indian Constitution aims to separate the judiciary from the executive in order to ensure the independence of the judiciary.

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The Supreme Court of India is located in which city?

  • (A) Mumbai
  • (B) New Delhi
  • (C) Kolkata
  • (D) Chennai

Answer: New Delhi

The Supreme Court of India is located in New Delhi, the capital city of India.

Who is the first woman President of India?

  • (A) Indira Gandhi
  • (B) Pratibha Patil
  • (C) Sarojini Naidu
  • (D) Meira Kumar

Answer: Pratibha Patil

Pratibha Patil was the first woman to become the President of India, serving from 2007 to 2012.

Which of the following is a part of the Directive Principles of State Policy?

  • (A) Right to Education
  • (B) Right to Property
  • (C) Right to Vote
  • (D) Right to Work

Answer: Right to Work

The Directive Principles of State Policy (Articles 36-51) aim to promote social and economic welfare, including the right to work.

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Who among the following can remove the President of India from office?

  • (A) Lok Sabha
  • (B) Rajya Sabha
  • (C) Supreme Court
  • (D) Parliament

Answer: Parliament

The President of India can be removed from office through impeachment, which is a process conducted by both Houses of Parliament under Article 61.

Which of the following is true regarding the powers of the President of India during a National Emergency?

  • (A) President can dissolve Parliament
  • (B) President can amend the Constitution
  • (C) President can override judicial decisions
  • (D) President can assume executive authority

Answer: President can assume executive authority

During a National Emergency, the President can assume full executive authority and give directions to the Union and States as per Article 353 of the Constitution.

The Constitution of India provides for a secular state, which means:

  • (A) The State promotes one religion
  • (B) The State prohibits all religions
  • (C) The State has no religion
  • (D) The State recognizes all religions as equal

Answer: The State has no religion

The secular state principle in the Indian Constitution means that the state does not favor any religion and treats all religions equally.

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Who was the first Chief Justice of India?

  • (A) Harilal Jekisundas Kania
  • (B) M. Patanjali Sastri
  • (C) B. P. Sinha
  • (D) V. R. Krishna Iyer

Answer: Harilal Jekisundas Kania

Harilal Jekisundas Kania was the first Chief Justice of India, serving from 1950 to 1951.

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