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The Indian Councils Act 1909 is also known as:

  • (A) Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms
  • (B) Morley-Minto Reforms
  • (C) Government of India Act 1919
  • (D) Government of India Act 1935

Answer: Morley-Minto Reforms

The Indian Councils Act 1909, also known as the Morley-Minto Reforms, increased Indian participation in the legislative councils.

The Swadeshi Movement was part of which larger movement?

  • (A) Quit India Movement
  • (B) Non-Cooperation Movement
  • (C) Civil Disobedience Movement
  • (D) Indian National Congress

Answer: Non-Cooperation Movement

The Swadeshi Movement of 1905, which called for the boycott of British goods, was an important part of the larger Non-Cooperation Movement.

The Permanent Settlement in Bengal was introduced by:

  • (A) Lord Wellesley
  • (B) Warren Hastings
  • (C) Lord Cornwallis
  • (D) Lord Dalhousie

Answer: Lord Cornwallis

The Permanent Settlement introduced by Lord Cornwallis in 1793 fixed land revenue and gave zamindars control over land, which had long-lasting effects on Indian agriculture.

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The Gandhi-Irwin Pact was signed in 1931 in response to which national movement?

  • (A) Quit India Movement
  • (B) Non-Cooperation Movement
  • (C) Civil Disobedience Movement
  • (D) Salt Satyagraha

Answer: Civil Disobedience Movement

The Gandhi-Irwin Pact of 1931 was signed to end the Civil Disobedience Movement, which was initiated by Gandhi to protest British colonial policies.

The Indian National Congress split into two factions at the Surat session in:

  • (A) 1905
  • (B) 1907
  • (C) 1910
  • (D) 1912

Answer: 1907

The Indian National Congress split in 1907 at the Surat session due to differences between the extremist and moderate factions of the party.

The Swadeshi Movement was launched in response to which British action?

  • (A) Partition of Bengal
  • (B) Jallianwala Bagh massacre
  • (C) Salt Tax
  • (D) Rowlatt Act

Answer: Partition of Bengal

The Swadeshi Movement of 1905 was launched as a response to the British partition of Bengal, which was seen as an effort to divide the Indian population.

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The Satyagraha movement was launched by Gandhi in South Africa in which year?

  • (A) 1905
  • (B) 1910
  • (C) 1915
  • (D) 1920

Answer: 1910

Gandhi launched his first Satyagraha movement in South Africa in 1910 to protest against discriminatory laws against Indians.

The Battle of Buxar in 1764 was fought between the British East India Company and which Indian ruler?

  • (A) Mir Qasim
  • (B) Shuja-ud-Daula
  • (C) Siraj-ud-Daula
  • (D) Nadir Shah

Answer: Mir Qasim

The Battle of Buxar in 1764 was fought between the British East India Company and the combined forces of Mir Qasim, Shuja-ud-Daula and the Nawab of Bengal.

The Mughal Emperor who established the Din-i-Ilahi was:

  • (A) Akbar
  • (B) Aurangzeb
  • (C) Shah Jahan
  • (D) Jahangir

Answer: Akbar

Akbar established the Din-i-Ilahi, a syncretic religion, in 1582 to promote religious tolerance and unity.

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Who was the founder of the Mughal Empire in India?

  • (A) Akbar
  • (B) Babur
  • (C) Humayun
  • (D) Jahangir

Answer: Babur

Babur founded the Mughal Empire in India in 1526 after his victory in the First Battle of Panipat.

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