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Who was the last Mughal Emperor of India?

  • (A) Aurangzeb
  • (B) Shah Alam II
  • (C) Bahadur Shah Zafar
  • (D) Akbar

Answer: Bahadur Shah Zafar

Bahadur Shah Zafar was the last Mughal Emperor, exiled after the failure of the 1857 rebellion, marking the end of the Mughal Empire.

The Sikh Empire was founded by which ruler?

  • (A) Maharaja Ranjit Singh
  • (B) Guru Gobind Singh
  • (C) Maharaja Hari Singh
  • (D) Guru Nanak

Answer: Maharaja Ranjit Singh

Maharaja Ranjit Singh founded the Sikh Empire in the early 19th century, consolidating the various Sikh states into one powerful empire.

The Salt Satyagraha led by Gandhi was to protest against which act?

  • (A) The Rowlatt Act
  • (B) The Salt Tax
  • (C) The Forest Act
  • (D) The Vernacular Press Act

Answer: The Salt Tax

The Salt Satyagraha was a protest organized by Gandhi in 1930 against the British monopoly on salt production and the Salt Tax.

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The Indian National Congress split into two factions at the Surat session in which year?

  • (A) 1905
  • (B) 1907
  • (C) 1911
  • (D) 1913

Answer: 1907

The Indian National Congress split at the Surat session of 1907, with the moderate and extremist factions breaking apart.

Who was the first Viceroy of India?

  • (A) Lord Curzon
  • (B) Lord Mountbatten
  • (C) Lord Dalhousie
  • (D) Warren Hastings

Answer: Lord Curzon

Lord Curzon served as the first Viceroy of India from 1899 to 1905, known for his administrative reforms and for partitioning Bengal.

The Swadeshi Movement was launched by which leader?

  • (A) Lala Lajpat Rai
  • (B) Bal Gangadhar Tilak
  • (C) Bipin Chandra Pal
  • (D) Subhas Chandra Bose

Answer: Bal Gangadhar Tilak

Bal Gangadhar Tilak played a key role in launching the Swadeshi Movement in response to the partition of Bengal in 1905.

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The Moplah Rebellion of 1921 occurred in which region of India?

  • (A) Bengal
  • (B) Kerala
  • (C) Maharashtra
  • (D) Tamil Nadu

Answer: Kerala

The Moplah Rebellion of 1921 occurred in Kerala, where Muslim peasants revolted against British landlords and colonial policies.

The Salt March was a part of which larger movement?

  • (A) Quit India Movement
  • (B) Non-Cooperation Movement
  • (C) Civil Disobedience Movement
  • (D) Swaraj Movement

Answer: Civil Disobedience Movement

The Salt March, also known as the Dandi March, was part of the Civil Disobedience Movement led by Gandhi in 1930 against British salt laws.

The Champaran Satyagraha was initiated by Gandhi in 1917 to protest against which issue?

  • (A) Land revenue reforms
  • (B) Indigo cultivation exploitation
  • (C) Salt Tax
  • (D) Forest Act

Answer: Indigo cultivation exploitation

The Champaran Satyagraha of 1917 was initiated by Gandhi to protest the exploitation of indigo farmers by British landlords in Bihar.

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The Swadeshi Movement was started in response to the British decision to partition which region?

  • (A) Bengal
  • (B) Punjab
  • (C) Maharashtra
  • (D) Tamil Nadu

Answer: Bengal

The Swadeshi Movement was launched in 1905 in response to the British partition of Bengal, aiming to promote indigenous industries and boycott British goods.

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