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Which gas is most responsible for the depletion of the ozone layer?

  • (A) Nitrogen
  • (B) Carbon dioxide
  • (C) Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
  • (D) Oxygen

Answer: Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) break down ozone molecules in the stratosphere, leading to ozone layer depletion.

Which of the following is the largest organ in the human body?

  • (A) Brain
  • (B) Liver
  • (C) Skin
  • (D) Heart

Answer: Skin

The skin is the largest organ of the human body, covering and protecting internal organs and regulating temperature.

What is the boiling point of water at 1 atmosphere of pressure?

  • (A) 90?C
  • (B) 100?C
  • (C) 110?C
  • (D) 120?C

Answer: 100?C

Water boils at 100?C when the atmospheric pressure is 1 atmosphere (sea level).

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Which part of the cell produces energy?

  • (A) Nucleus
  • (B) Mitochondria
  • (C) Ribosomes
  • (D) Golgi apparatus

Answer: Mitochondria

Mitochondria are the powerhouse of the cell, generating energy in the form of ATP through cellular respiration.

What is the primary function of red blood cells?

  • (A) Carry oxygen
  • (B) Carry nutrients
  • (C) Fight infections
  • (D) Regulate temperature

Answer: Carry oxygen

Red blood cells carry oxygen from the lungs to other parts of the body and return carbon dioxide back to the lungs.

Which of the following is a physical property?

  • (A) Melting point
  • (B) Reactivity
  • (C) Flammability
  • (D) Toxicity

Answer: Melting point

Melting point is a physical property of matter that refers to the temperature at which a solid turns into a liquid.

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What is the name of the system in the human body responsible for hormone production?

  • (A) Digestive system
  • (B) Endocrine system
  • (C) Nervous system
  • (D) Circulatory system

Answer: Endocrine system

The endocrine system is responsible for producing hormones, which regulate various bodily functions like metabolism and growth.

What is the main gas responsible for the greenhouse effect?

  • (A) Oxygen
  • (B) Nitrogen
  • (C) Carbon dioxide
  • (D) Hydrogen

Answer: Carbon dioxide

Carbon dioxide (CO2) traps heat in the Earths atmosphere, contributing to the greenhouse effect and global warming.

What is the main component of natural gas?

  • (A) Ethane
  • (B) Methane
  • (C) Propane
  • (D) Butane

Answer: Methane

Methane (CH4) is the main component of natural gas, used widely as a fuel.

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What is the purpose of chlorophyll in plants?

  • (A) Absorbing water
  • (B) Absorbing light
  • (C) Absorbing carbon dioxide
  • (D) Producing oxygen

Answer: Absorbing light

Chlorophyll is the pigment in plants that absorbs light energy, particularly in the blue and red wavelengths, which is essential for photosynthesis.

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